Shared mailboxes

A team inbox, not a shared password.

Shared mailboxes are the right tool for info@, accounts@ and leavers' mail, and one of the most neglected parts of most tenants. Here is how licensing actually works, how to set them up so the team can see every reply, and a nine-point health check.

Licensing and limits from Microsoft Learn, checked 31 October 2026.

  • The 50 GB rule
  • Setup that works
  • Nine-point health check

Reviewed by Blake Bath, General Manager, on 31 October 2026.

Two colleagues at a shared desk go through a team inbox on a tablet, one pointing at a message while the other takes notes.
Block sign-inEvery shared mailbox has a real account behind it. Close it.

Right tool

Four good uses for a shared mailbox.

And the setup each one needs.

Team inboxes

info@, sales@, accounts@, support@.

  • Named access
  • Send As
  • Shared sent items

Shared mailbox health check

How healthy are your shared mailboxes?

Tick what is true for every shared mailbox you have. The gaps come back in the order we would close them.

Tick what is true for every shared mailbox.

Where you stand

0of 9 checks in place

9 gaps to close.

  • Direct sign-in is blockedEach shared mailbox has a real account behind it. Leave it open and it is a login nobody watches.
  • No shared passwordA shared password can't be traced to a person or revoked for one.
  • Access is given to named peopleYou can see and remove exactly who has it.
  • Sent items stay in the shared mailboxOtherwise the team can't see who answered what.
  • Under 50 GB, or licensedUnlicensed shared mailboxes stop sending at the limit.
  • Licensed for any hold or archiveHold and archive features need a licence on the shared mailbox itself.
  • Each one has a business ownerOwnerless mailboxes collect access and never get reviewed.
  • Access reviewed at least quarterlyFormer staff often keep access to team mailboxes.
  • Forwarding and rules checkedAttackers hide in shared mailboxes because fewer people watch them.
Close the gaps

The rules

How shared mailbox licensing works.

SituationLicence needed on the shared mailboxNote
Up to 50 GBNoneIt stops sending when full
Up to 100 GBExchange Online Plan 2Plan 1 doesn't raise the limit
ArchivePlan 2, or Plan 1 with Exchange Online ArchivingAlso enables auto-expanding archive
Litigation holdPlan 2, or Plan 1 with Exchange Online ArchivingPlan before converting a leaver
Advanced security or retentionMay need its own licenceCheck the feature
People opening itTheir own Exchange Online licenceAlways

Make it work

Setup that lets the team work properly.

  • Full Access and Send AsFull Access lets people read. Send As or Send on Behalf lets them reply as the team.
  • Sent items saved in the mailboxSo everyone sees the reply, not just the person who sent it.
  • Sign-in blockedAccess only through named people's own accounts.
  • Retention set deliberatelyTeam mailboxes often hold records you need to keep.
  • Signatures and auto-replies testedCheck what outside senders actually receive.

When not to

When another tool fits better.

  • Avoiding a user licenceNot allowed. A shared mailbox is not one person's mailbox.
  • Private help for one personUse delegation on their own mailbox.
  • High-volume supportA help desk system gives ticket numbers and service levels.
  • Unlicensed compliance needsIf it needs hold or archive, license it or use another approach.

Our view

Shared mailboxes are where forgotten access lives.

In most tenant reviews, the shared mailboxes are where we find open sign-in, a password on a sticky note, leavers who still have access, and forwarding rules nobody remembers. Attackers like them for the same reason: fewer people are watching.

The fix is quick. Block sign-in, give each mailbox an owner, review access each quarter, and check its size and licensing when a leaver is converted.

The order

Tidying shared mailboxes in five steps.

  1. Step 1List them

    Every shared mailbox, its size and who has access.

  2. Step 2Block sign-in

    On all of them, today.

  3. Step 3Name an owner

    Who approves access and closure.

  4. Step 4Fix the setup

    Send As, shared sent items, licensing.

  5. Step 5Review quarterly

    Remove leavers, check rules.

Questions

What people ask about shared mailboxes.

Does a shared mailbox need a licence?

Not up to 50 GB. To go to 100 GB it needs an Exchange Online Plan 2 licence, and archive or litigation hold need Plan 2 or Plan 1 with Exchange Online Archiving. Everyone who opens it needs their own Exchange Online licence.

Can we use a shared mailbox instead of a user licence?

No. A shared mailbox is for a team or role, not for one person to work from without a licence. People who access it need their own licences.

Should anyone sign in directly to a shared mailbox?

No. Each shared mailbox has an account with a system-generated password. Block sign-in for it, and give access to named people who open it from their own account.

What happens when a staff member leaves?

Their mailbox can be converted to a shared mailbox so a manager keeps access. Block sign-in on it, set an owner and an end date, and check its size and any hold needs before removing the licence.

Why do replies end up in my own Sent Items?

By default, messages sent as the shared mailbox can save to the sender's Sent Items. Turn on saving sent copies to the shared mailbox so the whole team sees the thread.

When is a shared mailbox the wrong tool?

When one person needs private help with their mail (use delegation), when you need ticket numbers and service levels (use a help desk system), or when the archive or compliance features it would need aren't licensed.

Next step

Want your shared mailboxes cleaned up?

We list every shared mailbox, block sign-in, fix access and licensing, and set an owner and review cycle for each.

Chip, the Real Bytes support assistant

Keep reading

Reviewed by Blake Bath, General Manager, on 31 October 2026. Licensing and limits from Microsoft Learn. Licences change, so check current terms. Checked 31 October 2026. Microsoft Learn, About shared mailboxes; Microsoft Learn, Exchange Online limits; Microsoft Learn, Create a shared mailbox

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